Cultivation of Major Spices (Black Pepper, Cardamom, Ginger, Turmeric)
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Question No. 1 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following diseases of black pepper (Piper nigrum) is characterized by yellowing and drooping of leaves, followed by defoliation and gradual drying of vines?
Question No. 2 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The botanical name for Small Cardamom is Elettaria cardamomum. Which of the following is the botanical name for Large Cardamom (also known as Nepal Cardamom or Greater Cardamom)?
Question No. 3 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Panniyur-1, a popular variety of black pepper, is known for which of the following characteristics?
Question No. 4 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Match the following spices with their primary active pungent or coloring compound:

Column I (Spice)Column II (Compound)
1. Black PepperP. Curcumin
2. TurmericQ. Piperine
3. GingerR. Gingerol

Which of the following options correctly matches the columns?
Question No. 5 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Consider the following statements regarding the propagation of ginger (Zingiber officinale):
1. Ginger is primarily propagated vegetatively using whole or split rhizomes.
2. The ideal size of a seed rhizome (sett) for planting is typically 15-20 grams with at least one viable bud.
3. Planting depth for ginger rhizomes is usually shallow, about 2-3 cm below the soil surface.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question No. 6 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Katte disease, a serious viral disease of Small Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum), is characterized by mosaic patterns on leaves and is transmitted by which of the following?
Question No. 7 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is a recommended practice to overcome dormancy in ginger rhizomes before planting?
Question No. 8 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The process of curing turmeric rhizomes typically involves boiling followed by drying. What is the primary purpose of boiling the rhizomes?
Question No. 9 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following black pepper varieties is known for its high piperine content and is extensively cultivated in Kerala, India?
Question No. 10 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The 'Vazhukka' type of Small Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) is characterized by:
Question No. 11 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Arrangement of spikes on supports in black pepper cultivation, especially in young plantations, is done to:
Question No. 12 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following nutrient deficiencies in ginger causes chlorosis of young leaves, stunting, and reduced rhizome development?
Question No. 13 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Yellow leaf disease of turmeric is often associated with which of the following?
Question No. 14 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The most critical stage for harvesting small cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) capsules to ensure optimum quality and aroma is when they are:
Question No. 15 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is a serious pest of black pepper that bores into berries and shoots, causing them to drop prematurely or dry up?
Question No. 16 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The process of 'bleaching' in ginger is done primarily to:
Question No. 17 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following statements is true regarding the cultivation of turmeric (Curcuma longa)?
Question No. 18 Marks +1 -0 Time
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What is the primary method of propagation for Small Cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) for commercial cultivation?
Question No. 19 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Consider the following steps involved in the traditional processing of black pepper to produce white pepper:
1. Soaking fully ripe berries in water.
2. Fermentation of the outer skin.
3. Washing and rubbing to remove the pericarp.
4. Drying the de-skinned kernels.

Which of the following is the correct chronological order of these steps?
Question No. 20 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following diseases is a major limiting factor in ginger cultivation, causing water-soaked lesions on the pseudostem base and eventual rotting of rhizomes?
Question No. 21 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The 'Malabar' type of small cardamom (Elettaria cardamomum) is primarily characterized by:
Question No. 22 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following statements about the climate requirements for black pepper (Piper nigrum) is INCORRECT?
Question No. 23 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The yellow pigment in turmeric, curcumin, is known for its various health benefits. In what form is curcumin most effectively extracted from turmeric rhizomes?
Question No. 24 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Regarding the propagation of black pepper (Piper nigrum), which type of shoot is generally preferred for planting material to ensure good yield and early bearing?
Question No. 25 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is NOT a prominent variety of ginger cultivated in India?
Question No. 26 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Match the following pests with the spice crop they primarily infest:

Column I (Pest)Column II (Spice Crop)
1. Shoot BorerP. Black Pepper
2. Pollu BeetleQ. Cardamom
3. ThripsR. Ginger

Which of the following options correctly matches the columns?
Question No. 27 Marks +1 -0 Time
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A farmer observes that his turmeric plants have leaves turning yellow from the margins inwards, with scorching, and overall stunted growth despite adequate nitrogen. Which nutrient deficiency is most likely causing these symptoms?

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