Cultivation of Medicinal Plants (Perwinkle, Rauvolfia, Dioscorea, Lemongrass, Occimum, Aloevera)
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Question No. 1 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following medicinal plants is primarily cultivated for its tubers, which are a source of diosgenin?
Question No. 2 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The active pharmaceutical ingredient reserpine, known for its hypotensive and tranquilizing properties, is primarily extracted from the roots of which plant?
Question No. 3 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Pusa Krishna, Pusa Shyam, and Pusa Arka are prominent varieties of which medicinal plant, known for its essential oil content?
Question No. 4 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Yellowing of older leaves, reduced growth, and eventual drying of leaf tips in Lemongrass typically indicates a deficiency of which nutrient?
Question No. 5 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following propagation methods is most commonly recommended for the commercial cultivation of Aloe barbadensis miller?
Question No. 6 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Match the following medicinal plants with their primary active constituents:

PlantActive Constituent
1. Periwinklea. Diosgenin
2. Rauvolfiab. Vinblastine
3. Dioscoreac. Citral
4. Lemongrassd. Reserpine

Choose the correct combination:
Question No. 7 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The botanical name of Periwinkle, known for its anti-cancerous alkaloids, is:
Question No. 8 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following statements about the cultivation of Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) is INCORRECT?
Question No. 9 Marks +1 -0 Time
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A suitable harvesting method for Lemongrass (Cymbopogon flexuosus) to maximize essential oil yield involves:
Question No. 10 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is NOT a common use of Aloe vera?
Question No. 11 Marks +1 -0 Time
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For commercial cultivation of Rauvolfia serpentina, the most common and efficient method of propagation is by:
Question No. 12 Marks +1 -0 Time
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What is the recommended soil pH range for the optimal growth and yield of Dioscorea floribunda?
Question No. 13 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Consider the following statements regarding Catharanthus roseus:
1. It is commonly propagated through seeds.
2. It requires well-drained soil and full sun for best growth.
3. Vinblastine and vincristine are concentrated in its roots.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Question No. 14 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The essential oil from Lemongrass is widely used in perfumery, cosmetics, and as an insect repellent due to the high content of which aldehyde?
Question No. 15 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following medicinal plants is known to be effective against diabetes, often referred to as 'Sanjeevani' in traditional medicine?
Question No. 16 Marks +1 -0 Time
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When harvesting Aloe barbadensis miller leaves for gel extraction, which of the following is the most appropriate practice?
Question No. 17 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The ideal time for planting Rauvolfia serpentina root cuttings for optimal establishment and yield is generally during:
Question No. 18 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which statement best describes the primary economic part of Dioscorea floribunda?
Question No. 19 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is a common pest of Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi) that causes curling and distortion of leaves and young shoots?
Question No. 20 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Arrange the following steps for processing Lemongrass from field to essential oil in chronological order:
1. Distillation
2. Harvesting
3. Drying/Wilting
4. Planting

Choose the correct sequence:
Question No. 21 Marks +1 -0 Time
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A deficiency of Iron in Periwinkle (Catharanthus roseus) would most likely manifest as:
Question No. 22 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The term 'Sarpagandha' is colloquially used to refer to which medicinal plant?
Question No. 23 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following is a key characteristic of the ideal climate for commercial cultivation of Aloe barbadensis miller?
Question No. 24 Marks +1 -0 Time
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For maximum diosgenin yield from Dioscorea floribunda, tubers are typically harvested after how many years of planting?
Question No. 25 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Match the following medicinal plants with their botanical families:

PlantFamily
1. Periwinklea. Lamiaceae
2. Rauvolfiab. Liliaceae (or Asphodelaceae)
3. Ocimumc. Apocynaceae
4. Aloeverad. Dioscoreaceae

Choose the correct combination:
Question No. 26 Marks +1 -0 Time
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Which of the following medicinal plants is known to be sensitive to frost and requires protection in colder climates?
Question No. 27 Marks +1 -0 Time
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The process of 'ratooning' is a common cultivation practice adopted in which of the following medicinal plants for sustained yield?

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